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Delta Plus Virus | The New Covid Variant and its Impact


We all know that COVID-19 has caused a stir across the globe. From the initial round of COVID-19 (in 2020) to the second COVID-19 wave (2021), India has progressed a lot. There has been an increase in knowledge and resources to manage the outbreaks. However, perhaps our battle against coronavirus isn't completed at this point. Yes, you heard it right! Experts have identified a second mutation, called known as 'The Variant of Concern' named Delta Plus Virus.

When we speak of a different form of concern it means that it's more contagious and transmittable. It leads to more admissions, and also more severity.



What is Delta Plus Variant?

Delta plus can be described as a novel variation of SARS-CoV-2. It first was discovered in India and has since become widespread throughout the world. But, at present, it's only found in tiny regions. Delta variants are still being studied and are believed that it could spread at a higher rate. GISAID (Global Science Initiative) has discovered the 63 genomes (set of genes that are present in cells) that belong to the Delta Virus. It has been discovered that the spike proteins (highly glycosylated as well as a large transmembrane type I fuse proteins) from the virus could be responsible for the many mutations.

Delta Plus Virus Symptoms:

Delta plus variant remains being researched, and experts are working to identify these symptoms brought on by the alpha and delta viruses.

A few studies have suggested these symptoms you might be experiencing:

  • Dry cough

  • Fever

  • Tiredness

  • Pains and aches

  • Skin eruptions

  • Fingers and toes discoloration

  • Sore throat

  • Conjunctivitis

  • Smell and taste loss

  • Diarrhea

  • Headache

  • Chest pain

  • Breathlessness

  • Speech loss

If you are infected by Delta plus, the Delta + variant, then you might also experience stomach pain nausea, loss of appetite nausea, joint pains, vomiting hearing loss, etc.

Is Vaccination Effective Against Delta Variant Also?

The ministry for health and welfare has stated that India have administered more than 357 millions doses of vaccination thus far. Two Indian vaccinations (covisheild and covisheild and covaxin) are not as effective in fighting the Delta Plus virus. The reports also suggest that this new vaccine could override the immunity that is produced through both vaccinations. If you've been given a vaccine, you may be susceptible to being infected with delta plus Delta Plus virus, and suffer serious health issues.

Experts believe COVID-19 is an RNA virus. It can undergo rapid changes. Therefore, a specific vaccine against the delta variant should be created and distributed as soon as possible.

What are the Possibilities of Delta Plus to Spark the Third Wave?

Based on the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the possibility of a third wave is there. It is also possible that the Delta plus virus could be one of the causes. The magnitude and time of this third wave can't be anticipated. It is however believed that this wave could not be as destructive as the second one. However, there is a chance that it will outlast your immunity to vaccines. In terms of medicine, it's known as an immunity escape.

Because of the numerous cases that are reported across different states, it is imperative to follow the directions provided by the health department.

Implementing the lockdown guidelines in different states could make it more difficult to spread the virus. It also creates the possibility of a third outbreak within the country.

How Dangerous is Delta Plus Virus?

Researchers claim that it's known as an alternative of interest due to three factors:

  • More transmission

  • It is a strong binder to receptors of lung cells.

  • Lower response to monoclonal antibody therapy (a treatment used to treat COVID sufferers).

Increased mortality, admissions, along morbidity (rate of disease within the population) can be observed in patients with the Delta Plus virus.


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